How to Purchase the Right Baseball Bat

Notice out how to choose a baseball game bat for your upcoming flavor with this Pro Tips guide.

A bat is a must-have slice of equipment for baseball game players. Just with varying lengths, weights and materials, finding the right 1 for your skill level and unique swing tin be a hard task.

Agreement what to expect for when choosing a baseball bat has a few requirements. Your league information, some measurements and your personal taste can help you find a perfect stick for your swing.

BAT ANATOMY

anatomy of a baseball bat

Before digging into which baseball bat to cull, you should first get familiar with the various parts of your lumber. Every bat tin can be broken downwardly into v essential regions: the knob, grip, handle, barrel and endcap. First from the lesser, the knob helps keep your hands in place as they concord onto the grip of the bat. Next, your bat's diameter tapers from the skinny handle to the wider barrel. The barrel is where you should await to brand contact with the ball. Lastly, an endcap can assist improve your bat'due south control while limiting the added weight.

AGE AND LEAGUE

When choosing a baseball bat for your upcoming season, i of the showtime things you should await at is your league rules. The three most common governing bodies for bats are USABat, USSSA and BBCOR. The USABat standard creates a more woods-similar bat operation in youth bats while nevertheless assuasive players to swing lightweight models. BBCOR (Batted Ball Coefficient of Restitution) creates the same forest-like operation in adult baseball game bats, fifty-fifty later they're broken in. USSSA (Us Specialty Sports Association) provides energy transfer bat regulations for leagues governed by USSSA.

Every league, regardless of age, will follow a specific bat standard for their equipment regulations. To give a full general starting point:

  • Players between the ages of iv and 6 will likely need a tee ball bat.
  • Players between the ages of 7 and thirteen will likely need a USA bat or USSSA bat.
  • Players between the ages of fourteen and 18 will likely need a bat meeting BBCOR bat standards.

how to choose tee ball batshow to choose USA or USSSA batshow to choose BBCOR bats

These leagues often have the standard logo stamped somewhere on the barrel or face up of the bat. This tin aid give y'all a more visual cue when searching.

Again, be sure to check with a coach or league official prior to purchase to ensure your bat meets league requirements.

LENGTH

With your bat standard narrowed downward, your adjacent determining factor should be your measurements. Bat length tin touch your swing mechanics and plate coverage. Too long, and you tin risk compromising bat speed or swing mechanics. Besides short, and you lot can limit your plate coverage, giving up a portion of your strike zone. Having the right bat length tin can help you lot discover middle ground between these 2 scenarios.

There are three ways you tin measure whether a bat is the correct length:

  1. Identify the bottom of the bat in the center of your chest, pointing it to the side, parallel to your outstretched arm. If you can comfortably reach the top of the bat with your fingertips, the bat is the right length.
  2. Position the bottom of the bat in the heart of your breast, facing outward. If your arm tin reach out and grab the barrel of the bat, and so information technology is the right length.
  3. Stand the bat upwardly against the side of your leg. If the end of the bat reaches the middle of your palm when you reach downwardly, information technology's the appropriate length.

finding the right baseball bat length

If yous're unable to hold a bat and measure using these methods, use this size chart every bit a guide. While this chart tin can aid go you lot started, use the measuring techniques described to find your ultimate fit.

baseball bat size chart

WEIGHT

The best weight is very much based on feel. If you lot have multiple swings and the bat feels heavy or begins to drop, and so it'southward probably too heavy for your needs. Try holding the bat handle and extending your arm to your side. If you can't hold the bat extended for xxx to 45 seconds, the bat might be as well heavy for you.

Be certain to wait at the "drib weight" as well. A bat's drop is the measurement determined by subtracting the weight of the bat from its length. For instance, a bat that weighs 20 ounces and is 30 inches long will take a drop of -10. The greater the drop weight, the lighter the bat.

Larger, stronger players tend to favor less of a drib weight, which tin outcome in increased power. Smaller players can do good from greater drib weight, which can help with bat speed.

finding the right weight bat

MATERIALS

In that location are two main materials y'all volition run into when choosing a bat: woods and metal. Woods bats can be fabricated from dissimilar copse, such as ash, maple or birch. Varying wood types can yield different qualities. To standardize purchasing, most wood bats feature a -3 drop. Still take questions about forest bats? Check out our guide on how to buy a wood baseball bat.

Alloy bats, or aluminum baseball bats, are ready for use right out of the wrapper. This means there's no burglary time required. They take a smaller sweet spot but are great in whatever temperature and even tend to terminal longer due to their immovability. Alloy bats can exist more affordable than their composite counterparts.

Composite bats tend to take a larger sugariness spot and put out less vibration to the easily. This tin can help reduce the stinging felt after making poor contact. They are more than expensive and require a suspension-in period of about 150 to 200 hits.

baseball bat materials to choose

Hybrid options are also available. These bats are typically made with composite handles, which minimize vibration, and alloy barrels, which require no burglary time.

1-PIECE VS. Two-PIECE BATS

A terminal note to consider when choosing the correct bat for you would exist selecting a one-piece or two-piece design. The principal difference between these two options is how much flex and energy transfer your stick volition accept.

  • As the name suggests, one-piece bats are a continuous piece of metal. Upon contact, in that location is little flex or requite in the bat, resulting in little or no free energy loss. This tin can exist keen for a counterbalanced, powerful swing, only mishits can cause stinging in the easily.

illustration of a one piece baseball bat

  • 2-piece bats are constructed by fusing a barrel and handle together. This split design can create more flex and "whip" in the swing, resulting in faster bat speeds. Two-piece bats can too withstand vibrations, making them a skillful option for players looking to curb that stinging feeling.

illustration of a two piece baseball bat

The way a bat feels in a ballplayer'due south hands is always going to be more important than any material performance review. Find a rubber place for some practice swings, such as the HitTrax Batting Cages at DICK'S Sporting Goods. Accept some cuts with bats that are the right length and weight. Whichever fabric feels more than natural to you should be the one you lot cull.

Finding the right baseball game bat for your needs tin exist a fun way to personalize your equipment list. Employ these baseball game Pro Tips to help observe your sweet spot with the perfect bat and get the most out of your swing this season.